http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/0227/p08s01-comv.html
A road map to better US roads
Congress should heed a panel that suggests replacing a tax on gas with one on miles driven.
By the Monitor's Editorial Board from the February 27, 2009 editionIt sounds Orwellian, the idea of tracking drivers from space, then taxing them based on miles traveled. But taxing miles instead of gasoline is a more reliable way to pay for America's highways. And it's not the Big Brother intrusion it appears to be.Gas taxes – at both the federal and state levels – must inevitably go the way of the gas guzzler.
As vehicles become more fuel-efficient, they'll drink less gas, and thus produce less revenue to maintain and improve America's aging roads and mass transit. Add electric cars to the mix, and this revenue stream turns to a trickle.
This is one reason why a bipartisan blue-ribbon panel this week unanimously recommends replacing the federal gas tax with a tax on "vehicle miles traveled" (VMT) by 2020 – and indexing it for inflation. (At 18 cents per gallon, the federal gas tax has gone unchanged since 1993.)
In Europe, the Netherlands will transition to a VMT by 2014 and Denmark by 2016. Massachusetts, Oregon, Rhode Island, North Carolina, Minnesota, and Idaho are looking at a mileage tax.
Behind this trend lies another important realization: Financing for transport infrastructure can no longer depend on indirect fees hidden in the overall cost of a gallon of gas but must rely more on direct user fees, such as tolling and congestion pricing.
Gasoline taxes may have sufficed to build the highways of the 20th century, but they've done little to influence vehicle use of roads. Changing behavior is the key to 21st century transport that must unclog crowded highways and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Taxing miles alerts drivers to the real cost of using roads and can better motivate them to drive less.
But critics are ringing the privacy alarm, and also warning of costs to the poor who must drive.
These fears can evaporate once Americans learn how the VMT works. Oregon tested the idea in 2006 with vehicles outfitted with GPS transponders. When the drivers pulled up to designated gas stations, devices at the pump calculated how much they owed in mileage tax and adjusted their gas bills.
Like a one-way television signal that doesn't communicate back which TV show a person is watching, Oregon used a one-way signal that simply tracked miles, not destinations.
As for burdening the poor, the VMT is a wash compared with a gas tax. People who drive a lot today – whether poor or not – pay more in gas taxes because they buy more gas. The same would hold true for a mileage tax: Drive more, pay more.
As it turns out, 9 out of 10 of the drivers in the Oregon experiment preferred the mileage tax to the gas tax; about 20 percent changed their driving habits.
Last week, the US Department of Transportation secretary spoke favorably of the VMT, but the White House press secretary quickly dismissed the idea – odd for an administration interested in innovation.
Members of Congress, which commissioned the panel in the first place, can drive the VMT idea when they reauthorize the surface transport bill, which expires this year. Well they know the fragility of the federal Highway Trust Fund, which last year neared bankruptcy and needed an $8 billion infusion because the gas tax couldn't keep up with repair and improvement needs.
A VMT is the more reliable and efficient way to pay for transport. Its time has come.
http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/0304/p08s04-cole.htmlA mileage tax on drivers? Not so fast.
Regarding the Feb. 27 editorial, "A road map to better US roads": The editorial is correct in that the United States is not funding its road infrastructure enough and governments are not transparent about it. These are both simple problems to resolve. Pass funding bills that fund roads adequately from the general budget (state, local, and national) and call it what it is.
However, the idea of a vehicle mileage tax (VMT) is a bad one. The idea that roads should or can be paid for by those who use them suggests that by not driving or driving less you are not benefiting from them. That is completely wrong.
Roads provide access of all kinds – police, fire, and medical services, for example. Furthermore, virtually every item you purchase has traveled over a road at some point.
The simple fact is that one of the fundamentals for our economic success and development as a nation has been our ability to move about freely. This has provided us with greater benefit than we can ever realistically calculate. To believe that roads are of value only to those who choose to use them in a car is a gross underestimation and misunderstanding.
Gary Tatsch
Carrollton, Texas
Creating a VMT would result in rewarding people who purchase gas-guzzling vehicles and punishing those who don't. That will not help reduce consumption. The people who cause greater damage to road surfaces drive heavy, less-efficient vehicles. With a VMT, they wouldn't pay for their share of road damage in taxation. This would shift the burden to the drivers of more efficient vehicles. It would also result in more pollution.
If we really want to have the true costs of cars and the road system covered there is an easy way to do it. Total all the costs of the road system, both federally and locally. These costs would have to include new construction, maintenance, police, and other safety needs. Then divide this number by the number of gallons anticipated to be used. There you have it: the necessary tax per gallon required to fund our needs.
Ralph Durham
Sunnyvale, Calif.
Plausible insight into why such attitudes emanate from the 'Christian Science Monitor':
http://www.theforbiddenknowledge.com/hardtruth/jws_christian_science.htm
Making it incredibly easy to eliminate dissidents:
http://avlesbeluskesexposed.blogspot.com/2008_08_10_archive.html
3 comments:
Yes, this is 'fitted' for America, as the very great distances and desert zones could help to hide the future rebeles against the Vatican NWO - Novo Ordo Seclorum... You don't have video and cameras in the forests... But in the old overpopulated Europe is not necessary... You have here an astronomical quantity of cameras... the urban police can follow you and zoom your face in the car... practically: BIG POPE is watching you!!!!
Why they don't use a simple device measuring just only the distance?!
"Drive more, pay more" ---> hey, Americans, the 'good' 'old' European Vatican feudalism is coming!! This is only the tax of the Fuedal lord on the 'freedom' to move of his subjects!!! Meanwhile you will "pay as much you drive", the Immigration Army will be extemped by the "moving tax", they will receive instead support to "move in your country"......(with the blessing of the priests of Rome, of course).
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